The shiny green leaves, 10 cm long by 5 cm wide, have rounded apexes and goldenbrown under leaf and grow in opposites. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of etoh extract of avicennia officinalis leaves were determined by dpph free radical scavenging assay. Studies on biodiversity of phylloplane and endophytic fungi from different aged leaves of mangrove plant, avicennia officinalis b k nayak and r. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Avicennia is a genus of flowering plants currently placed in the bears breeches family, acanthaceae. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew.
Pharmacological activities of leaf and bark extracts of a medicinal. A new flavonoid from leaves of avicennia officinalis l. Black mangrove is the only species of the taxa collectively known as mangroves which is thought. Guidebook to the biodiversity of linting wetlands, 2015. World checklist of selected plant families database in access. Transcriptomics analysis of salt stress tolerance in the. Acanthaceae from gujarat coasts of india ashish dahyabhai patel, kishor lalcheta, sarvajeet singh gill, and narendra tuteja abstract greenhouse experiments were conducted to assess the effects of soil salinity on avicennia of. Giesen, wim and stephan wulffraat, max zieren and liesbeth scholten. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in avicennia officinalis. The methanolic extract of the eaves of avicennia officinalis linn. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 01. Avicennia officinalis occurred mainly at the riverine side. Avicennia officinalis, rhizophora mucronata, kandelia candel and rhizophora apiculata were found to be dominant which may be due to their tolerance to the wide range of physicochemical properties. When it matures, it forms a columnar tree up to 15 m and may grow up to 30 m.
Avicennia officinalis is a species of mangrove also known as indian mangrove. Some parts of this plant such as barks, leaves, and fruits of a. Greenhouse experiments were conducted to assess the effects of soil salinity on avicennia officinalis l. Verified by hbgformal name change, 2007 avicennia tomentosa l. The rapid tlc assay is considered as the rapid test to evaluate the antioxidant activity of natural compounds. The genus avicennia, a pioneer group of dominant mangrove plant. Transcriptomics analysis of salt stress tolerance in the roots of the mangrove avicennia officinalis skip to main content thank you for visiting. Avicennia definition is a small genus of tropical shrubs or trees family verbenaceae having opposite evergreen leaves and terminal clusters of small flowers with five sepals, four petals, and a capsular fruit. Avicennia officinalis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Medicinal activity of avicennia officinalis scholars middle east.
Sumaya 2 1school of marine sciences, division of marine microbiology and infectious medicine, department of oceanography and coastal area studies, alagappa university, thondi campus, thondi 623 409. Pharmacological activities of leaf and bark extracts of a. Pdf antidiarrhoeal and neuropharmacological activities. Synonyms for avicennia officinalis in free thesaurus. Avicennia officinalis is a mangrove plant and is used by coastal village peoples in traditional folk medicine for a. The tree is harvested from the wild for a wide range of uses including medicinal purposes, a source of tannins and timber and a dye plant. Avicennia germinans black mangrove aggie horticulture. Request pdf the antioxidant and free radical scavenging effect of avicennia officinalis avicennia officinalis is a mangrove plant and is used by coastal village. As a reward, he asked only for permission to use the kings library. Avicennia officinalis synonyms, avicennia officinalis. Antibacterial activity and characterization of secondary.
Department of pharmacology,school of pharmaceutical sciences, vels university, pallavaram, chennai600117,india. How avicennia officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Ovary imperfectly 4locular, with a free central winged placenta. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word avicennia officinalis. Acanthaceae of gujarat at different salinity levels 0. Medicinal activity of avicennia officinalis semantic scholar. The salt glands of avicennia officinalis are microscopic 2040. Avicennia officinalis definition of avicennia officinalis. Definition of avicennia officinalis in the dictionary. Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina leaf. Studies autonomous, lawspet, pondicherry, india abstract. Abeysinghe and wanigatunge15, reported the antibacterial activity of avicennia marina leaf extracts in. Proteomic characterisation of the salt glandenriched tissues.
Avicennia is named after ibn sina 9801037 ad, a persian physicianphilosopher who gained fame by curing, at the tender age of 17, the king of bukhhara of an ailment that other physicians were unable to treat. The bark is used for dying cloth, the ash for washing it in india watt and breyerbrandwijk 1962. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of etoh extract of avicennia officinalis leaves were determined by dpph free radical scavenging assay and folinciocalteau assay, respectively. Proteomic characterisation of the salt glandenriched tissues of the mangrove tree species avicennia officinalis, plos one, 2015, 10, 7. Apiapi ludat avicennia officinalis on the shores of. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 18473 with original publication details. List of various diseases cured by avicennia officinalis. Role of root hydrophobic barriers in salt exclusion of a.
Avicennia officinalis and sonneratia apetala were absent. Title handbook of energy crops publication author duke. It contains mangrove trees, which occur in the intertidal zones of estuarine areas and are characterized by its pencil roots which are aerial roots. Avicennia officinalis a small to mediumsized tree growing in brackish water especially along the shores of the southwestern pacific white. Acanthaceae a superhost plants of gallinducing arthropods in mangrove forests. Preliminary phytochemical screening of crude extracts of avicennia marina and avicennia officinalis. Avicennia definition of avicennia by merriamwebster.
The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 18473 with original publication details. Avicennia definition of avicennia by the free dictionary. Jan 29, 2015 this page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 01. Rap publication 200607 food and agriculture organization of the united nations regional office for asia and the pacific bangkok. Theavicennia marinasamples have more effective antioxidant activity when compared to theavicennia officinalis. The antioxidant and free radical scavenging effect of avicennia. Salinity measurement the salinity estimations were done by argentometric titrations apha, 1981. The genus avicennia comprises eight species of mangrove trees that occur in intertidal zones of estuaries and seabeds found in tropical and temperate regions spanning throughout the world.
Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina. This species is widespread and common within its range. The extract showed a significant antidiarrhoeal activity against castor oil induced diarrhea in mice in which it. The triterpinoids, betulinic acid, lupeol and betulinaldehyde, were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the stem bark of avicennia officinalis avicenniaceae by a combination of column and. Dynamic secretion changes in the salt glands of the. And the percentage of scavenging was found to be about 89. It is commonly known as api api which in the malay language means fires, a reference to the fact that fireflies often congregate on these trees. There was an increase in total chlorophyll and decrease in total free amino acids and.
The leaves of avicennia officinalis are rich in proteins and carbohydrates and hence, used as fodder and the plants of acanthus ilicifolius are cut before flowering, spines removed and also used for fodder. In the marshy zones and periodically submerged at the base of the plant is present a. The species of rhizophoraceae are well known for their long torpedoshaped. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Avicennia officinalis l branch with flowers, fruit. Aug 30, 2017 transcriptomics analysis of salt stress tolerance in the roots of the mangrove avicennia officinalis skip to main content thank you for visiting. Pdf pollination ecology of avicennia officinalis l. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Information about avicennia officinalis in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Pdf on jan 1, 1995, c subba reddi and others published. Apiapi, avicennia officinalis, indian mangrove herbal medicine an. Studies on biodiversity of phylloplane and endophytic.
Apiapi, avicennia officinalis, indian mangrove herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Phytochemical characterization and antimicrobial efficiency. Uses the wood, used to construct boats, houses, and wharves has been studied as a pulp source, and the bark and roots are used for tanning. Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of avicennia marina leaf nymathullah sharief md. Role of root hydrophobic barriers in salt exclusion of a mangrove plant avicennia officinalis. Buy avicennia officinalis indian mangrove, select amount and size and put your mangrove to the shopping basket. This station had high anthropogenic activity, as it is close to a fishlanding site. Avicennia officinalis health effects and herbal facts. In light of this, the present study was initiated to investigate the leaf extracts of avicennia officinalis a. Effect of halophilic phosphobacteria on avicennia officinalis seedlings s. They can secrete droplets of salt solutions, which appear circular in shape above the salt glands under a layer of oil when the adaxial upper epidermal peel which harbours the salt glands was viewed from the top fig 1b.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Capsules subtended by persistent calyx, dehiscent into 2 leathery valves. Avicennia officinalis everything about avicennia officinalis indian mangrove. Anticancer activity of methanolic leaves extract of avicennia officinalison ehrlich ascitis carcinoma cell lines in rodents sumithra m, anbu j, nithya s,ravichandiran v. The plants belonging to the genus have both ecological and economic benefits. Avicennia, genus comprising at least eight species of trees or shrubs in the family acanthaceae. Publisheryear 1983 isbndescription published only on the internet, excellent information on a wide range of both temperate and tropical plants. As mentioned earlier, samples were collected during 4 seasons. No name of the test avicennia marina avicennia officinalis 1 alkaloid present present. Avicennia officinalis is a medicinally important mangrove plant and used in traditional medicinal practices to treat various ailments like. Apiapi ludat avicennia officinalis on the shores of singapore. Assortment of phylloplane and endophytic fungi is used to consider as one of the.
Publisheryear 1983 isbndescription published only on the internet, excellent information on a wide range of. Names of avicennia officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. Avicennia synonyms, avicennia pronunciation, avicennia translation, english dictionary definition of avicennia. Avicennia has a wide geographical distribution, with members found in intertidal estuaries along many of the worlds tropical and warm temperate coasts. Mangrove guidebook for southeast asia pdf online downloadable. Avicennia officinalis synonyms, avicennia officinalis pronunciation, avicennia officinalis translation, english dictionary definition of avicennia officinalis. Avicennia small genus of tropical shrubs or trees genus avicennia asterid dicot genus genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and. Pdf triterpenoids from the stem bark of avicennia officinalis. Tannins, sterols and glycosides were absent in avicennia marina but present in avicennia officinalis table 1. Growth and physiological characteristics were monitored over the subsequent 6 months. A new iridoid from leaves of avicennia officinalis l. Avicennia officinalis on nparks flora and fauna website. The genus avicennia comprises eight species of mangrove trees that occur in intertidal.
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